Wednesday, July 29, 2009
Sunday, July 26, 2009
Wednesday, July 22, 2009
Acts 9
Chapter 9 we see one of the greatest converts in the New Testament! Saul does a complete 360 degree transformation after running into Jesus. He goes from persecuting followers of Jesus to being persecuted for following Jesus practically overnight. Notice that Paul's (new name) conversion experience was hard to believe for everyone who saw him speaking about Jesus.
Tuesday, July 21, 2009
Acts 8
Following the first Christian death, a great persecution broke out.
Also in this chapter we see ministry by the disciples to individual people. Peter and John to Simon the Sorcerer speaking right to his heart. Philip to the Ethiopian eunuch. Here Philip interprets prophecy from Isaiah in light of how Jesus died. It is very important for us to understand the New Testament using the Old Testament.
Also in this chapter we see ministry by the disciples to individual people. Peter and John to Simon the Sorcerer speaking right to his heart. Philip to the Ethiopian eunuch. Here Philip interprets prophecy from Isaiah in light of how Jesus died. It is very important for us to understand the New Testament using the Old Testament.
Acts 7
Stephen is tried and accused that he said, "Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place and change the customs of Moses handed down to us." We Stephen answer the accusation by showing his understanding of the Old Testament history in great detail!! Then in verse 51ff Stephen goes off on them. He is saying that they are just like their fathers who persecuted the prophets and now they are doing the same to him and other followers of Jesus. Stephen even in his death forgives asks forgiveness. Stephen's words at his death were identical to how Jesus died.
Acts 6
Here we see church conflict even early on (this is a reality in any community especially in churches. Very often we run from this reality to another church in America, but if you stick around and treat each other like Christ would you really see Jesus show up in conflict). The disciples solved this conflict with great wisdom! The Grecian Jews were more Hellenistic and thus spoke Greek where the Hebraic Jews spoke Aramaic and Hebrew and were more traditional to the Jewish customs. At this point only Jews made up the majority of converts to Christianity.
In verse 6 we see the beginning of a long tradition in the Christian church. That is the laying on of hands. There was a point in Church history where leaders on the church could actually trace back to which apostle laid hands on all there predecessors! Almost like a family tree.
In verse 6 we see the beginning of a long tradition in the Christian church. That is the laying on of hands. There was a point in Church history where leaders on the church could actually trace back to which apostle laid hands on all there predecessors! Almost like a family tree.
Acts 5
Chapter 5 opens with a very hard story about Ananias and Sapphira. This story shows the power of sinning against God. The ASB says, "the couple had the right to keep back whatever they chose, but to make it appear that they had given all when they had not was sinful." (pg 1773)
In verse 17 we see the beginning of what Jesus promised. That is the world hating the apostles and the beginning of persecution...
In this chapter we see great wisdom coming from a Pharisee named Gamaliel about how to deal with the situation. Gamaliel was Saul's (later name Paul) teacher!!! Paul would later be the greatest preacher to the Gentiles!
Nothing could stop the apostles from "teaching and proclaiming the good news that Jesus is the Christ."
In verse 17 we see the beginning of what Jesus promised. That is the world hating the apostles and the beginning of persecution...
In this chapter we see great wisdom coming from a Pharisee named Gamaliel about how to deal with the situation. Gamaliel was Saul's (later name Paul) teacher!!! Paul would later be the greatest preacher to the Gentiles!
Nothing could stop the apostles from "teaching and proclaiming the good news that Jesus is the Christ."
Acts 4
Chapter 4 opens with the Sadducees upset with Peter and John because they were preaching the resurrection. Remember the Sadducees did not believe in resurrection. Again we see the church growing. When Jesus spoke early about how His disciples would do greater things than Him this is what he was talking about.
In verse 8 we see Peter's authority coming from the Holy Spirit when addressing the Sanhedrin.
Notice the boldness with which they preach the Gospel. The Holy Spirit can do amazing things when present in your life!
In verse 8 we see Peter's authority coming from the Holy Spirit when addressing the Sanhedrin.
Notice the boldness with which they preach the Gospel. The Holy Spirit can do amazing things when present in your life!
Acts 3
In this chapter we see Peter healing and speaking with Authority! This is a 180 degree change in Peter that we see at the end of the Gospels. He has be inspired by the Holy Spirit and pumped up by the Resurrection. Peter goes on to be the greatest preacher for Jesus and who the Catholic Church considered as the first Pope. Remember that Jesus said "On this Rock(referring to Peter) I will build my church" We are seeing the beginnings of this/our Church being established!
Acts 2
Chapter 2 is a huge chapter for the Christian Faith and especially for my upbringing in the Pentecostal Church. This is what we now call the Pentecost which was a Jewish holiday celebrating the 15 day after the Sabbath of Passover week. It was the day that the Holy Spirit came to dwell in us!!! Here again we see Jewish holidays coinciding with the Kingdom of God coming to Earth!
After the Spirit came on the followers of Jesus, they began to proclaim the Gospel in many languages which they had never spoke to all the outsiders who were in Jerusalem for the celebrations!
If you want to see a great summary of what we believe as Christians look at Peter's sermon in Acts 2! Following Peter's message 3,000 were added to the followers. Peter's message is very much a Jewish message spoken at the perfect time for the Message of Christ to go out. Think about how quickly the Good News spread after Peter spoke to this crowd of Jews from all around the world!
The end of Acts 2 talks about how the church functioned and lived together. Orange UMC is called an Acts 2 church by the Conference and this is what that title means!
After the Spirit came on the followers of Jesus, they began to proclaim the Gospel in many languages which they had never spoke to all the outsiders who were in Jerusalem for the celebrations!
If you want to see a great summary of what we believe as Christians look at Peter's sermon in Acts 2! Following Peter's message 3,000 were added to the followers. Peter's message is very much a Jewish message spoken at the perfect time for the Message of Christ to go out. Think about how quickly the Good News spread after Peter spoke to this crowd of Jews from all around the world!
The end of Acts 2 talks about how the church functioned and lived together. Orange UMC is called an Acts 2 church by the Conference and this is what that title means!
Acts 1
Acts opens with the Ascension of Jesus. Here Jesus gives His final words before returning to Heaven. This forms our idea as a youth group when we think about mission trips! Jesus also speaks of the coming of the Holy Spirit!
Chapter one also has the replacing of Judas for the 12 disciples. We see Matthias becoming Judas' replacement. They use to cast lots to decide matters. This is basically like rolling a dice to decide something, however, they prayed over the outcome.
Chapter one also has the replacing of Judas for the 12 disciples. We see Matthias becoming Judas' replacement. They use to cast lots to decide matters. This is basically like rolling a dice to decide something, however, they prayed over the outcome.
Book of Acts
DATE
63-70AD- The early date is more likely
AUTHOR
Luke
AUDIENCE
Written to Theophilus and as well as all believers
Some Themes include...
The Holy Spirit's empowerment of the church
Community (ecclesiology)
Reconciliation
Persecution
(--Notes from ASB-pg 1764-1765)
63-70AD- The early date is more likely
AUTHOR
Luke
AUDIENCE
Written to Theophilus and as well as all believers
Some Themes include...
The Holy Spirit's empowerment of the church
Community (ecclesiology)
Reconciliation
Persecution
(--Notes from ASB-pg 1764-1765)
John 21
In this final chapter Peter is reinstated. Notice that Jesus asks Peter if he loves Him the same number of times Peter denied Him!
In verse 21:18-19 The Archeological Study Bible points out, "The early church understood the phrase "stretch out your hands" (v. 18) as a prophecy of crucifixion. Peter would be a martyr. Tradition indicates that he was in fact crucified upside down." (pg 1763)
Notice too that John identifies himself at the end of the chapter. John also was one of the disciples who lived until old age and in his old age had a revelation which we will look at toward the end of the summer!
In verse 21:18-19 The Archeological Study Bible points out, "The early church understood the phrase "stretch out your hands" (v. 18) as a prophecy of crucifixion. Peter would be a martyr. Tradition indicates that he was in fact crucified upside down." (pg 1763)
Notice too that John identifies himself at the end of the chapter. John also was one of the disciples who lived until old age and in his old age had a revelation which we will look at toward the end of the summer!
John 20
Chapter 20 is all about the Resurrection. Something good to notice especially in the discussion Jesus has with Thomas is the theme of belief coming out again. Again John makes special point that we must believe!
John 19
Chapter 9 covers the sentencing, crucifixion, death and burial of Jesus.
Notice that the Jews had no law that could allow for them to kill Jesus. This is why they took Him to the Romans.
Remember that Jesus was flogged before being crucified. Roman flogging was very brutal. The Archeological Study Bible says, "The Romans used a whip made of several strips of leather, into which were embedded pieces of bone and lead... Roman floggings were so brutal that sometimes the victim died before crucifixion." (pg1614) This reminds shows the love that Jesus had to take such abuse for us and the strength and courage that it took for him to sustain such pain for so long.
In verse 15 the chief priests swear allegiance to Caesar in order to have Jesus killed for claiming to be King. This reminds me of when the Hebrews gave up the state of theocracy (where God was the leader of their community) in order to have a Monarchy (where a king ruled their community) What is interesting here also is that the Jews actually hated the Roman government because they made their life harder and the Priests especially (except for the Sadducees)
In verse 19ff we see Pilate put a notice that Jesus was King of the Jews. The chief priest protested and wanted it to say "claimed to be" king. But perhaps Pilate here was confessing his belief in what Jesus claimed to be?
Notice that the Jews had no law that could allow for them to kill Jesus. This is why they took Him to the Romans.
Remember that Jesus was flogged before being crucified. Roman flogging was very brutal. The Archeological Study Bible says, "The Romans used a whip made of several strips of leather, into which were embedded pieces of bone and lead... Roman floggings were so brutal that sometimes the victim died before crucifixion." (pg1614) This reminds shows the love that Jesus had to take such abuse for us and the strength and courage that it took for him to sustain such pain for so long.
In verse 15 the chief priests swear allegiance to Caesar in order to have Jesus killed for claiming to be King. This reminds me of when the Hebrews gave up the state of theocracy (where God was the leader of their community) in order to have a Monarchy (where a king ruled their community) What is interesting here also is that the Jews actually hated the Roman government because they made their life harder and the Priests especially (except for the Sadducees)
In verse 19ff we see Pilate put a notice that Jesus was King of the Jews. The chief priest protested and wanted it to say "claimed to be" king. But perhaps Pilate here was confessing his belief in what Jesus claimed to be?
John 18
This chapter deals with Jesus arrest and trial, as well as Peter's denial. John uses great detail and includes several discussions not fully included in the Synoptic Gospels. We see Jesus spend a great deal of time talking with Pilate...
John 17
A great chapter to learn how to pray because we here it from our Savior! Notice the end Jesus is praying for us. Jesus final preparation before arrest was to pray for all who believe!
John 16
A very important part of Christianity is found in this chapter when Jesus talks about the Holy Spirit. We now have a guide that will guide us in Truth! We don't often think about the Holy Spirit and this is very unfortunate.
"YOU BELIEVE AT LAST!" Jesus says in this chapter. Finally the disciples understand what Jesus ministry and message is all about and they believe in Him!
"YOU BELIEVE AT LAST!" Jesus says in this chapter. Finally the disciples understand what Jesus ministry and message is all about and they believe in Him!
John 15
In this chapter we see the analogy of Vine and Branches. This analogy is full of choice and belief. It is also dealing with judgment language. The connection to Jesus is essential. We must remain in Him.
We also see Jesus warning and encouragement about the world hating the disciples. This def happened and is still happening today.
We also see Jesus warning and encouragement about the world hating the disciples. This def happened and is still happening today.
Sunday, July 19, 2009
John 14
The beginning of 14 opens with Jesus giving encouragement and hope for the disciples.
Verse 6 we see a very important verse in Scripture. Jesus points out that He is the only Way.
Also notice the access to the Father is through Jesus. Jesus is the Father. This helps define the doctrine of the Trinity...
In verses 15ff- the coming of the Holy Spirit to us is talked about! Jesus continues to talk about what He must do. He is going to leave and come back...
Verse 6 we see a very important verse in Scripture. Jesus points out that He is the only Way.
Also notice the access to the Father is through Jesus. Jesus is the Father. This helps define the doctrine of the Trinity...
In verses 15ff- the coming of the Holy Spirit to us is talked about! Jesus continues to talk about what He must do. He is going to leave and come back...
John 13
In this chapter Jesus washes His disciples feet a huge show of humility. HereHe is teaching them how to serve. We talked about this at the last beach retreat. The idea of Authority being given or taken. We are a lot more likely to love and follow show who has veracious Authority over us than some one who has Imperial Authority (or lord's over us). This is very much dealing with the first and last issues that we have seen throughout the Gospels.
Notice here too Jesus washes all their feet including Judas!
John 12
Chapter 12 opens with the anointing of Jesus. This is more of a burial anointing instead of a king anointing. Here Jesus is in a sense being prepared for death. Something else to notice in John is the extra things written about Judas. You can tell John did not like Judas at all!!!
Here we see Jesus Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem and the mention of palm branches! Palm branches were used to celebrate VICTORY!
What does it mean to hate your life! Well I take this to mean self-sacrifice. Giving your life for Jesus. Instead of pursuing the things of this physical life we must pursue the things of the spiritual life. This ultimately means you and I must decrease in our wants. This is especially hard for us Americans.
A big theme in this chapter is the idea of Light versus Darkness. Jesus being the light and us choosing between the light or darkness...
Here we see Jesus Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem and the mention of palm branches! Palm branches were used to celebrate VICTORY!
What does it mean to hate your life! Well I take this to mean self-sacrifice. Giving your life for Jesus. Instead of pursuing the things of this physical life we must pursue the things of the spiritual life. This ultimately means you and I must decrease in our wants. This is especially hard for us Americans.
A big theme in this chapter is the idea of Light versus Darkness. Jesus being the light and us choosing between the light or darkness...
John 11
In this chapter we see the death of Lazarus. This story is unique to John's Gospel. Here we see Jesus risking His own life to save his friend that he loves. We also see a "not so doubting" Thomas willing to follow Jesus to death. The theme of belief comes out again as Jesus talks with Martha.
Jesus Wept. The shortest verse in the Bible. Here we see His humanity!
Jesus Wept. The shortest verse in the Bible. Here we see His humanity!
John 10
In this Chapter Jesus uses the analogy of a Shepard to explain His ministry. The conclusion by those listening? He is crazy or He is God! Again we see this choice in John put before us...
At the end of the chapter we also see this question being put before the people again. Again Jesus is almost killed and again it is not His Time...
At the end of the chapter we also see this question being put before the people again. Again Jesus is almost killed and again it is not His Time...
John 9
Chapter 9 we get to see a very detailed reaction to a healing by Jesus by the Pharisees. This type of detail is not seen in the Synoptic Gospels. Notice that Jesus could not be found... Another thing that is addressed in this chapter is the idea that people who were sick or blind must have sinned. Jesus points to a different idea, that he was blind because God was going to use him! 
John 8
WHAT DID JESUS WRITE!!!?!?!?!
In chapter 8 we see Jesus testifying about who He is. The Pharisees get mad because He is testifying about Himself without another witness. Jesus points out that His Father is with Him. Even with these harsh words from Jesus the Pharisees are still not able to kill Him because the time had not come.
There is sort of an expectation that Jesus wants to be discovered and not have to tell who He is...
In chapter 8 we see Jesus testifying about who He is. The Pharisees get mad because He is testifying about Himself without another witness. Jesus points out that His Father is with Him. Even with these harsh words from Jesus the Pharisees are still not able to kill Him because the time had not come.
There is sort of an expectation that Jesus wants to be discovered and not have to tell who He is...
John 7
In verse 6 we see that Jesus responding to his brothers about becoming more public with His ministry. Here Jesus responds with something we don't hear preached a lot but we do see lived out. Jesus points out that the world hates him because of the message He brings. Jesus showed the world that it was evil and the world hated Him for it. Jesus realized that it was not yet time for Him to receive the full result of that hate and so throughout His ministry He is holding back and asking to keep things quiet.
In this chapter there is also great confusion as to who Jesus was. They were trying to figure out if He was Christ or "annointed one"/Messiah. We see a lot of doubt as to who he was and John freely supplies this doubt in his Gospel!
7:52- Not only had Jesus come from Galilee but other prophets as well. Jonah was also from Galilee!
In this chapter there is also great confusion as to who Jesus was. They were trying to figure out if He was Christ or "annointed one"/Messiah. We see a lot of doubt as to who he was and John freely supplies this doubt in his Gospel!
7:52- Not only had Jesus come from Galilee but other prophets as well. Jonah was also from Galilee!
John 6
In Chapter 6 we see the miracles of food and water. Jesus walking on water is still a common image that people think of when they think of Jesus. The only words Jesus says in this passage are "It is I: don't be afraid." Who else in the Bible uses this type of greeting?
Here again in verse 29 we see Jesus say "The work of God is this: believe in the one he has sent" The idea of belief is an essential theme in Jesus message...
The end of the chapter Jesus refers to himself as the Bread of Life. This is a phrase that we understand today as our communion, but He meant a lot more by it. It was very much lost on the people of Jesus' day. They thought he was talking about cannibalism :-) The early Christians also face this when they took communion "outsiders" thought they were eating flesh not bread!
Finally Jesus loses many of his disciples because of this hard teaching...
Here again in verse 29 we see Jesus say "The work of God is this: believe in the one he has sent" The idea of belief is an essential theme in Jesus message...
The end of the chapter Jesus refers to himself as the Bread of Life. This is a phrase that we understand today as our communion, but He meant a lot more by it. It was very much lost on the people of Jesus' day. They thought he was talking about cannibalism :-) The early Christians also face this when they took communion "outsiders" thought they were eating flesh not bread!
Finally Jesus loses many of his disciples because of this hard teaching...
John 5
This chapter begins with Jesus healing the man at the pool. This is a very detailed account of how it happened as well as issues of the Sabbath. As we have seen in the other Gospels Jesus seemed to always have issues with "working" on the Sabbath. Here again we see Jesus more concerned with the heart of the Law.
Also we see Jesus talking again about the New Covenant. Here he talks about life through knowing Him. Belief was essential to Jesus message.
Also we see Jesus talking again about the New Covenant. Here he talks about life through knowing Him. Belief was essential to Jesus message.
John 4
This chapter opens with the Samaritan woman at the well talking with Jesus. Jesus reveals to here God's plan for all creation for both the Samaritans and Jews. Here we see Jesus "ushering" in the New Covenant! Verse 23- "Yet a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship in spirit and truth..." Notice the theme of the recognition of Jesus as the Messiah comes out. The woman recognizes Him as the Christ!
Because of the woman's testimony many Samaritans believe in Jesus as their savior, they also recognize Him as the Messiah...
Because of the woman's testimony many Samaritans believe in Jesus as their savior, they also recognize Him as the Messiah...
Friday, July 17, 2009
John 3
Famous John 3:16 is in this passage. It is really neat to see the context in which this verse takes place. Jesus is correcting and teaching about being Born Again and spiritual matters. Jesus also uses "court room" language. Here we see him fulfilling the role of prophet to the people. There is also an allusion to the cross when He talks about Moses...
John 2
Here we see Jesus' first miracle of turning the water into wine. Notice here that Jesus was not ready to start the miracles but this is the miracle that "revealed his glory"
Also in chapter 2 we see Jesus clearing the temple because they were selling and using it as a marketplace. John gives a really good insider perspective of why this happened, the prophecy and the reaction of the people to it happening...
Also in chapter 2 we see Jesus clearing the temple because they were selling and using it as a marketplace. John gives a really good insider perspective of why this happened, the prophecy and the reaction of the people to it happening...
John 1
John goes all the way back to the beginning! He identifies Jesus as the Word. The idea of word or logos has both Jewish and Greek implications. According to the Archeological Study Bible (pg 1721), "The phrase, "in the beginning was the Word"Jn1:1 obviously echoes Genesis 1, which records that God created simply by speaking..." and in Greek tradition logos was used by the Greek philosopher Heraclitus, "in the sense of an ordering principle for the universe... logos is the divine logic that gives order to the universe" We see that John elegantly is targeting two audiences with opening of his book by pointing out that Jesus is the Word!
In verses 35-40 we see Jesus call two of John the Baptist's disciples. One is mentioned (Andrew) and one is not. This could be John the author of the Book of John?!?!??!
In verses 35-40 we see Jesus call two of John the Baptist's disciples. One is mentioned (Andrew) and one is not. This could be John the author of the Book of John?!?!??!
The Book of John
AUTHOR
John the disciple of Jesus (disciple whom Jesus loved 21:20)
DATE
89-95 AD or maybe even before the Roman destruction of the Temple in ____ AD
TO
Non-Jewish believers and to questioning unbelievers struggling w/ popular Greek philosophies claiming that Jesus was divine but not truly human
PURPOSE
20:31- That you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the son of God…
THEMES IN JOHN
Jesus is God
Jesus is the Messiah
Choose belief or unbelief
John vs. the Synoptics – from An Intro to the NT- pg 160
John omits many things characteristic to the synoptics- narrative parables, the transfiguration, the record of the institution of the Lord’s Supper, and many of Jesus’ pithy sayings. The theme of the Kingdom of God/heaven is not there,
John however has stuff the synoptics do not… John 1-5 Jesus’ frequent visits to Jerusalem, the resurrection of Lazarus, extended dialogues and discourses, etc…
John the disciple of Jesus (disciple whom Jesus loved 21:20)
DATE
89-95 AD or maybe even before the Roman destruction of the Temple in ____ AD
TO
Non-Jewish believers and to questioning unbelievers struggling w/ popular Greek philosophies claiming that Jesus was divine but not truly human
PURPOSE
20:31- That you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the son of God…
THEMES IN JOHN
Jesus is God
Jesus is the Messiah
Choose belief or unbelief
John vs. the Synoptics – from An Intro to the NT- pg 160
John omits many things characteristic to the synoptics- narrative parables, the transfiguration, the record of the institution of the Lord’s Supper, and many of Jesus’ pithy sayings. The theme of the Kingdom of God/heaven is not there,
John however has stuff the synoptics do not… John 1-5 Jesus’ frequent visits to Jerusalem, the resurrection of Lazarus, extended dialogues and discourses, etc…
Luke 24
Chapter 24 is the Resurrection account of Jesus. As you read it you will quickly notice that it is very long and detailed. Luke ends with the Ascension and then he picks it up again at the beginning of Acts with more detail.
Luke 23
Luke 23 opens with the Jesus being taken before Pilate. Pilate was the Roman governor of Judea ruling from 26-36 AD Pilate finds no cause for crime and sends Jesus to Herod. An interesting statment is made in verse 12. Herod and Pilate became friends. I wonder why Luke says this.
The Crucifixion, Death and Burial are included in this Chapter.
I had not noticed before that Joseph from the council who accused Jesus, even though he did no agree or support the decision, was the one who buried Him!
The Crucifixion, Death and Burial are included in this Chapter.
I had not noticed before that Joseph from the council who accused Jesus, even though he did no agree or support the decision, was the one who buried Him!
Luke 22
In Luke 22 we see a long telling of the Last Supper. In it Jesus talks about the greatest vs. the least when the disciples begin to argue.
It is good to remember too that the Last Supper was part of the Passover meal. The Passover is when the Jews celebrate the Passover that took place before leaving Egypt during the time of Moses. For more on the Passover "Seder" click here.
It is good to remember too that the Last Supper was part of the Passover meal. The Passover is when the Jews celebrate the Passover that took place before leaving Egypt during the time of Moses. For more on the Passover "Seder" click here.
Luke 21
Again we see Luke's emphasis on poor and woman (social outcasts) with the opening of this Chapter.
This chapter also talks about all that will be seen in the end times...
This chapter also talks about all that will be seen in the end times...
Luke 14
Jesus talks again about what it means to be a disciple. A lot of times our message is that if we follow Jesus everything will work out. But remember this is not the message that Jesus brings to us. We must suffer as Christ has suffered. We must follow His example. How do we do that in today's context?
Luke 12
Chapter 12 has a lot to it. One thing to notice is the idea of watching for Jesus again. Also Jesus mentions that he plans to bring peace not division. A very hard word from Jesus, but think about it if a new covenant is being cut what does that mean for the people of the old covenant? How much are we holding on to the old when we should be seeking the new? How much are we holding on to the old self when we should be seeking what Jesus is trying to make us into?
Wednesday, July 15, 2009
Luke 10
Here Jesus sends out 72. We see Jesus giving even more instruction about how to live as a disciple. This chapter also contains the Parable of the Good Samaritan.
One passage we often skip over is the Mary and Martha part in vs 38ff. Here Jesus points out what is most important. Martha was worried about all the preparations while Mary was only concerned that Jesus was there. How many times and days do we take a Martha perspective on life?
One passage we often skip over is the Mary and Martha part in vs 38ff. Here Jesus points out what is most important. Martha was worried about all the preparations while Mary was only concerned that Jesus was there. How many times and days do we take a Martha perspective on life?
Luke 9
Luke 9 Jesus sends out the 12. We talked about this some on the MS mission trip. It is amazing that they took nothing with them and completely trusted God. We really don't know how to do that today! This chapter also contains the Transfiguration and the question about the Greatest. We see throughout Luke the First vs. Last issue. In God's Kingdom the least is the greatest.
Luke 7
In this chapter we see the Faith of the Centurion. Jesus main focus was the Jewish people but we begin to see His ministry being extended slowly to the Gentiles.
Luke 6
Here we see again as we see through out the Gospels Jesus being challenged by the Pharisees. Jesus shows he is in charge of the Sabbath. We also see Jesus getting at the heart of the law and not the legalism. This really comes out with the blessing and woes. Here we see Luke's emphasis on the poor when Jesus says "blessed or the poor." and not "in spirit"
Luke 5
Luke 5 has the calling of the disciples as well as more miracles.
We also see him challenged on fasting. Jesus points out that it is a time to celebrate because he was there!
We also see him challenged on fasting. Jesus points out that it is a time to celebrate because he was there!
Luke 4
Here we see the Temptation of Jesus and the rejection of Jesus put together in Luke's account. Despite these Jesus still does His duty of the Messiah and begins his ministry.
Luke 3
Chapter 3 contains the Genealogy of Jesus. This is most likely a biological genealogy while the one in Matthew is a legal one.
We also see John the Baptist the Elijah Type preparing the way for Jesus the Messiah...
We also see John the Baptist the Elijah Type preparing the way for Jesus the Messiah...
Luke 1
Chapter 1 is the story of John the Baptist Birth and is only found in Luke. We see John's father Zechariah finding out about it in the temple. This visit into the inner most temple for Zechariah was very rare and really a once or maybe only twice in a life time opportunity. It was a very important day for Zechariah as a priest.
Luke 1 also talks about Mary and has Mary's song as well as Zechariah's song. We see a lot of emphasis placed on the women in this chapter as well which points to Luke's emphasis on social outcasts of the day!
Luke 1 also talks about Mary and has Mary's song as well as Zechariah's song. We see a lot of emphasis placed on the women in this chapter as well which points to Luke's emphasis on social outcasts of the day!
Book of Luke
The Book of Luke is the first in the two Volume Luke-Acts series. These two books can actually be read together.
Luke was a follower of Paul and well educated. He was a physician. There is a good chance that Luke was a Gentile which shows his intelligence because of his amazing grasp of the Old Testament.
Luke was most likely written around the early 60s AD.
A huge theme in Luke is Poverty vs. Wealth.
Luke was a follower of Paul and well educated. He was a physician. There is a good chance that Luke was a Gentile which shows his intelligence because of his amazing grasp of the Old Testament.
Luke was most likely written around the early 60s AD.
A huge theme in Luke is Poverty vs. Wealth.
Mark 16
The final chapter of Mark leaves us with some controversy since the final ending is unsure. The reason it is unsure is because the earliest manuscripts did not contain this ending we see today. If 8 is the last verse it leaves us hanging and unsure of how to respond to the Resurrection. Perhaps this is what Mark wanted.
Monday, June 29, 2009
Mark 15
Mark 15 is about the death of Jesus. In this chapter we see Jesus had his lowest point has he utters the very last words. The worst possible thing for a human to experience is to be forsaken by God. Through Jesus death He shows His divinity.
Mark 14
This Chapter is the longest of Mark by far and covers everything leading up to the arrest of Jesus before going before Pilate.
On the High School Mission trip we talked some about verses 51-52 about the man running away naked. We had a lot of different responses as why this may have happened. Everything from he was scared to he was being a diversion :-)
On the High School Mission trip we talked some about verses 51-52 about the man running away naked. We had a lot of different responses as why this may have happened. Everything from he was scared to he was being a diversion :-)
Mark 13
Chapter 13 is full of the End Times language. I think some of what Jesus was talking about took place even upon His death and resurrection. Many people have tried to explain how the world will end and what the Bible is trying to say. I think for us it is important to remember the last word of the chapter which is to "Watch." We should be living a life prepared for Jesus coming.
Saturday, June 27, 2009
Mark 12
This chapter contains the question of Marriage after Resurrection. The Sadducees did not believe and resurrection and their question was meant to trap Jesus not to actually get a real answer. Jesus does an excellent job countering their question as we have seen Him do over and over.
Mark 11
Mark 11 is where Jesus makes his final visit into Jerusalem in preparation for His death. Now all that he has prophesied is about to take place. Authority is a big topic in this chapter...
Mark 10
Mark 10 deals with the issue of Divorce. Jesus is taking what had been turned into a legalistic view of when you should get divorced and turns it into what God wants. That is that a man and woman should remain married and stick to their commitments. This chapter also contains my favorite passage of the Rich Young Man.
Mark 9
Chapter 9 begins with the Transfiguration! Here again we see Jesus wanting to keep this hush hush until after he had risen from the dead. This gives us some insight into his quietness. It was not yet time for Jesus as the Son of God to be revealed...
"If you can" said Jesus. "Everything is possible for him who believes" It is almost like Jesus could not understand or relate to the mindset of someone who lacked faith.
"If you can" said Jesus. "Everything is possible for him who believes" It is almost like Jesus could not understand or relate to the mindset of someone who lacked faith.
Mark 8
Chapter 8 is another transition type chapter. Here we see a shift from Jesus ministry to Jesus looking to the cross. We also see Peter understanding who Jesus is but not understanding the task Jesus had to do. I totally understand Peter's perspective...
Mark 7
This chapter deals with the huge issue of Clean and Unclean. This was a big deal in the context of the 1st century. To even touch a Gentile a Jew would become unclean. Jesus is reversing this way of thinking and getting to the heart of what really makes us unclean.
Verse 3 we see Mark explaining a Jewish custom- proof that he is speaking to a Gentile audience...
Jesus points out that the commands of God are more important than traditions of men. Here we see Jesus point out Corban. Basically the Pharisees were taking whatever money they would have used to help out their elderly parents and declared that it was tithes and offering to God and therefore got out of helping their Parents.
Also in this passage we see Jesus making a distinction in what is really clean and unclean. Jesus points out that what comes out of us is really of more concern than what contaminates us...
Here Jesus deals with a Gentile woman who would be considered a dog in the eyes of Jewish men. But here Jesus allows for her faith to shine through using disequilibrium language.
All of Jesus ministry was spent healing and caring for the unclean! The Messiah to the Jews was steeped in uncleanliness!
Verse 3 we see Mark explaining a Jewish custom- proof that he is speaking to a Gentile audience...
Jesus points out that the commands of God are more important than traditions of men. Here we see Jesus point out Corban. Basically the Pharisees were taking whatever money they would have used to help out their elderly parents and declared that it was tithes and offering to God and therefore got out of helping their Parents.
Also in this passage we see Jesus making a distinction in what is really clean and unclean. Jesus points out that what comes out of us is really of more concern than what contaminates us...
Here Jesus deals with a Gentile woman who would be considered a dog in the eyes of Jewish men. But here Jesus allows for her faith to shine through using disequilibrium language.
All of Jesus ministry was spent healing and caring for the unclean! The Messiah to the Jews was steeped in uncleanliness!
Friday, June 26, 2009
Mark 6
Questions from You...
Mark 6 is a very important chapter in Mark covering Jesus' rejection, sending out the Twelve, John's Death, the Feeding miracle and walking on water!
As we think about our upcoming Mission Trips I think it is good to reflect especially on how Jesus sent out the 12 in Mark 6:6-13. Everything they needed they trusted to be provided. What an amazing trust that God would take care of all their needs! May we have this kind of faith too.
At this point too Jesus has a huge following. Something to notice in the Gospels is how quickly this following dwindles as Jesus asks for a harder cup to carry...
Mark 6 is a very important chapter in Mark covering Jesus' rejection, sending out the Twelve, John's Death, the Feeding miracle and walking on water!
As we think about our upcoming Mission Trips I think it is good to reflect especially on how Jesus sent out the 12 in Mark 6:6-13. Everything they needed they trusted to be provided. What an amazing trust that God would take care of all their needs! May we have this kind of faith too.
At this point too Jesus has a huge following. Something to notice in the Gospels is how quickly this following dwindles as Jesus asks for a harder cup to carry...
Mark 5
Questions from You...
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This Chapter has two long very detailed accounts of Jesus healing. With the quick pace of Mark these long accounts are unusual and perhaps Mark was placing special emphasis on them?
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Why does Jesus say that the girl was asleep and not dead? Is this a metaphor for rising again?
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This Chapter has two long very detailed accounts of Jesus healing. With the quick pace of Mark these long accounts are unusual and perhaps Mark was placing special emphasis on them?
Mark 4
Chapter 4 opens with my favorite Parable (the Sower) Here again we see in verse 12 Jesus trying to keep things mysterious. However, he does explain some parables including this one.
Oh yeah in Mark he uses the phrase "Kingdom of God" instead of Kingdom of Heaven, but they are interchangeable...
in vs33-34 we see that he kept things mysterious with the crowds but explained the parables to the disciples
Oh yeah in Mark he uses the phrase "Kingdom of God" instead of Kingdom of Heaven, but they are interchangeable...
in vs33-34 we see that he kept things mysterious with the crowds but explained the parables to the disciples
Thursday, June 25, 2009
Mark 3
Chapter 3 opens with Jesus in the synagogue, Remember the Synagogue is where the Jews go for "church". Throughout Scripture we see teaching taking place in the Synagogue. When we get into Paul's ministry he would always go to the Synagogue first then out to the rest of the people. Watch for this.
verses11- 12- Here we see again in Mark, People realizing Jesus Authority as the Son of God and Jesus asking them to keep it quiet. This is the opposite of what you would expect a Messiah to do. Jesus did a lot of things that did not line up with our expectations of Him. Look for more examples...
BOANERGES!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Verses 31ff- Harsh Words to Mother and Brothers? or Jesus using a Teachable Moment? or Something else???
It is possible that here Jesus family (at the beginning of His ministry) had come to talk Him out of what he was saying (remember how he talked to Peter in the last chapter when Peter did the same) If this was the case then His words don't seem as harsh. If they were against His ministry and thought Jesus out of His mind then Jesus needed the harsh words. (see Matthew 12:46-50 & Luke 8:19-21)
Also in Jewish custom it would have been expected that Jesus stop his teaching immediately and come out to see them. The New Bible Commentary says, "Remeber that, as yet, his brothers did not believe in him, and even Mary cannot have completely understood him, or she would not have come on this trip..." This may seem harsh, but then again it does bring "great comfort to some of us who were rejected by home and family when we became Christians, but who found in this 'family of Christ' love and support" pg 957
It is good to remember that even in our families Jesus must come first! This is not to say we should reject our family, but Jesus must be first.
verses11- 12- Here we see again in Mark, People realizing Jesus Authority as the Son of God and Jesus asking them to keep it quiet. This is the opposite of what you would expect a Messiah to do. Jesus did a lot of things that did not line up with our expectations of Him. Look for more examples...
BOANERGES!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Verses 31ff- Harsh Words to Mother and Brothers? or Jesus using a Teachable Moment? or Something else???
It is possible that here Jesus family (at the beginning of His ministry) had come to talk Him out of what he was saying (remember how he talked to Peter in the last chapter when Peter did the same) If this was the case then His words don't seem as harsh. If they were against His ministry and thought Jesus out of His mind then Jesus needed the harsh words. (see Matthew 12:46-50 & Luke 8:19-21)
Also in Jewish custom it would have been expected that Jesus stop his teaching immediately and come out to see them. The New Bible Commentary says, "Remeber that, as yet, his brothers did not believe in him, and even Mary cannot have completely understood him, or she would not have come on this trip..." This may seem harsh, but then again it does bring "great comfort to some of us who were rejected by home and family when we became Christians, but who found in this 'family of Christ' love and support" pg 957
It is good to remember that even in our families Jesus must come first! This is not to say we should reject our family, but Jesus must be first.
Mark 2
Mark 2 records the healing of the paralytic man who was lowered through the roof tiles! Here we see Jesus saying "your sins are forgiven" instead of you are healed. Here we see Jesus seeing into everyone's hearts. He understands what the paralytic man needed and he also saw into the hearts of the people and what they were thinking. Here Jesus reveals some Authority where in Matthew it seemed Jesus was concealing Authority. Mark puts a much larger emphasis on Jesus Authority here, perhaps because he is writing to the Gentile Christians??
Verses 17 we see Jesus emphasis on coming to help the sinners...
As Jesus is challenged he turns the challenge back and interprets the heart of the laws. Here we see him do that with the Sabbath.
Verses 17 we see Jesus emphasis on coming to help the sinners...
As Jesus is challenged he turns the challenge back and interprets the heart of the laws. Here we see him do that with the Sabbath.
Mark 1
Mark 1 jumps right into John the Baptist, skipping the birth narrative and Jesus early life. We notice already the speed with which Mark goes. The temptation and Baptism of Jesus are very short.
The Book of Mark
Now we move into Mark!! This is the shortest of the Gospel at only 16 Chapters. It is also fast moving. Notice as you read that Mark uses the word "immediately" a lot.
Mark was written somewhere between 50-70AD.
Mark was writing to a Gentile Christian Audience. He translates Aramaic phrases and explains Jewish customs.
Mark wrote it to preserve the account of Peter. Mark associated a lot with Peter in Peter's late life.
Many scholars today believe that Mark was the first of the Synoptic Gospels to be written and that Matthew and Luke pulled from Mark and another "Q" source when writing their Gospels. One reason Mark is believed to be written first is because it is the shortest of the Gospels and the tendency was to lengthen an account instead of shorten. This theory is called the "Priority of Mark"
WANT TO DO MORE? Check out the Harmony of the Gospels http://www.blueletterbible.org/study/harmony/index.cfm
Mark was written somewhere between 50-70AD.
Mark was writing to a Gentile Christian Audience. He translates Aramaic phrases and explains Jewish customs.
Mark wrote it to preserve the account of Peter. Mark associated a lot with Peter in Peter's late life.
Many scholars today believe that Mark was the first of the Synoptic Gospels to be written and that Matthew and Luke pulled from Mark and another "Q" source when writing their Gospels. One reason Mark is believed to be written first is because it is the shortest of the Gospels and the tendency was to lengthen an account instead of shorten. This theory is called the "Priority of Mark"
WANT TO DO MORE? Check out the Harmony of the Gospels http://www.blueletterbible.org/study/harmony/index.cfm
Wednesday, June 24, 2009
Matthew 28
Chapter 28 we see Jesus' power over death in His resurrection. Remember that ours is a Resurrection Faith. The reason we know of Jesus power today is because of the Resurrection. This was the ultimate miracle that proved His deity and that put the passion in His followers to tell the world about Him. Matthew 28 ends with the great commission. The main focus for us even today is Going, Making Disciples, Baptizing, and Teaching.
Here is an example of a Tomb from Jesus Time....
Here is an example of a Tomb from Jesus Time....
Matthew 27
Questions from You...
"The NIV, along with many other translations, puts these verses in brackets to indicate that they should probably not be though of as part of Peter's speech but rather as an explanatory comment by Luke. The story given agrees in the main with the only gospel record of the matter (Matthew 27:3-5). The details that seem at variance can be reconciled if we read the two accounts together thus: after refusing the money the priests bought the field in Judas' name and on his behalf, and it was there that he hanged himself. His body was no longer hanging by the time it was discovered, but had fallen from its suspended position to the ground where it had split open."
I think the main point of Judas is not how he died but really that he died because of his betrayal of Jesus...
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Chapter 27 is the account of Jesus final trial, crucifixion, and death. What an amazing picture of divine humility. The one who created us allows for us to destroy Him! And this is done to restore His creation. When we really think about it there is no other we should want to serve!
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Matthew 27:52-53
What is going here? Is this a literal bodily resurrection or a spiritual resurrection? Did the women see other people that had been "raised" in the garden with them? If it was a bodily resurrection did they live life and die again or were they taken up to heaven like Christ at this point?
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Why does it say in Matthew that Judas hanged himself and in Acts he "ruptured his belly"?
"The NIV, along with many other translations, puts these verses in brackets to indicate that they should probably not be though of as part of Peter's speech but rather as an explanatory comment by Luke. The story given agrees in the main with the only gospel record of the matter (Matthew 27:3-5). The details that seem at variance can be reconciled if we read the two accounts together thus: after refusing the money the priests bought the field in Judas' name and on his behalf, and it was there that he hanged himself. His body was no longer hanging by the time it was discovered, but had fallen from its suspended position to the ground where it had split open."
I think the main point of Judas is not how he died but really that he died because of his betrayal of Jesus...
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Chapter 27 is the account of Jesus final trial, crucifixion, and death. What an amazing picture of divine humility. The one who created us allows for us to destroy Him! And this is done to restore His creation. When we really think about it there is no other we should want to serve!
Matthew 26
Chapter 26 begins with Jesus close to death. He mentions the Passover. Remember the Passover is when the Jews celebrate the Passover of the angel of death when Moses was freeing them from Egypt. This celebration was a coinciding with Jesus crucifixion. At this time Jerusalem would have been packed with people preparing for celebrations. Jesus crucifixion was very public. Much of his ministry he tried to keep things hidden but at His death all was about to be revealed in a very public manner involving the Jews and the Romans. Things were falling into place...
In this Chapter we also see the Last Supper. This was a traditional Passover meal that they shared together. Jesus took two of the elements from the meal, the bread and wine, and used it to talk about His death and the covenant.
We also see the arrest and trial of Jesus and the denial of Peter. We go hard on Peter, but in this situation how many of us would be willing to die with Christ? or even be associated with Christ. That takes great courage. I know for us we don't even associate with Christ when death is not an option.
In this Chapter we also see the Last Supper. This was a traditional Passover meal that they shared together. Jesus took two of the elements from the meal, the bread and wine, and used it to talk about His death and the covenant.
We also see the arrest and trial of Jesus and the denial of Peter. We go hard on Peter, but in this situation how many of us would be willing to die with Christ? or even be associated with Christ. That takes great courage. I know for us we don't even associate with Christ when death is not an option.
Tuesday, June 23, 2009
Matthew 25
The Parable of the Ten Virgins is another parable talking about the end time and our need to be prepared for Jesus' coming. A modern day parable may be the parable of the Cell phone users in which all are awaiting a call but only 5 brought a battery charger?
These last 3 parables of Jesus really pertain to how we are preparing for the Master's return...
These last 3 parables of Jesus really pertain to how we are preparing for the Master's return...
Matthew 24
Questions from you...
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This chapter is all about the coming Judgment and seeing Christ come into His glory. It is also about everything that must happen. Jesus was very clear about what was coming. The only thing that was really not clear was When. Not even the angels in Heaven or Jesus will know.
70 A.D. was the destruction of the temple by the Romans ending the Jewish Revolt (66-70AD). In this chapter Jesus makes a prediction about the coming destruction.
Josephus a Jewish historian and eyewitness to the destruction of the temple in 70 A.D. wrote in Wars, "No pity was shown on account of age or out of respect for anyone's dignity-children and elderly, lay people and priests alike were slain. The battle surged ahead and surrounded everybody, including both those who begged for mercy and those who resisted. The flames spread out to a great distance and its noise mixed with the groans of the perishing; and such was the height of the ridge and the magnitude of the burning that one would have imagined the whole city was aflame" (-Wars, 6.5.1)
Verses 36ff Jesus tells his disciples about his second coming. We very often don't have a messianic expectation as Christians. How can we be thinking constantly and thus living constantly as though Jesus was to come any second?
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In verse 34, why does Jesus say that this generation will not pass away before this happens?
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This chapter is all about the coming Judgment and seeing Christ come into His glory. It is also about everything that must happen. Jesus was very clear about what was coming. The only thing that was really not clear was When. Not even the angels in Heaven or Jesus will know.
70 A.D. was the destruction of the temple by the Romans ending the Jewish Revolt (66-70AD). In this chapter Jesus makes a prediction about the coming destruction.
Josephus a Jewish historian and eyewitness to the destruction of the temple in 70 A.D. wrote in Wars, "No pity was shown on account of age or out of respect for anyone's dignity-children and elderly, lay people and priests alike were slain. The battle surged ahead and surrounded everybody, including both those who begged for mercy and those who resisted. The flames spread out to a great distance and its noise mixed with the groans of the perishing; and such was the height of the ridge and the magnitude of the burning that one would have imagined the whole city was aflame" (-Wars, 6.5.1)
Verses 36ff Jesus tells his disciples about his second coming. We very often don't have a messianic expectation as Christians. How can we be thinking constantly and thus living constantly as though Jesus was to come any second?
Matthew 23
Chapter 23 is a great chapter to think about if you are thinking of going into the ministry. He condemns the practices of the Teachers of the Law. This is a very serious passage. We see Jesus on full attack of the practices of the Pharisees. This chapter is def a judgment chapter. Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord...
Monday, June 22, 2009
Matthew 22
Questions from You...
Chapter 22 Brings more judgment language by the use of parables and more attempted traps by the Pharisees and Sadducees
The Pharisees and Sadducees who did not like to associate with one another got together to try and stump Jesus by asking Him what is the greatest commandment. This chapter also finds the end of trying to stump Jesus. He had an amazing mind showing His deity!
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In the parable of the wedding banquet, what does the man who isn't wearing wedding clothes represent?
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It was customary for wedding guests to be given garments to wear, refusal of these garments was an insult to the host. It symbolized to the host that the guest did not want to take part in the celebration or that he did not need the garments.
The wedding clothes picture the righteousness needed to enter God's kingdom-the total acceptance of God's eyes that Christ gives every believer. Christ has provided this garment of righteousness for everyone, but each person must choose to put it on in order to enter the King's banquet (eternal life).
The way I read it is that the man who is refused to wear the clothes represent those who reject Christ, yet still attempt to enter the King's banquet. Check out Psalm 132:16, Isaiah 61:10, and Zechariah 3:3-5
Chapter 22 Brings more judgment language by the use of parables and more attempted traps by the Pharisees and Sadducees
The Pharisees and Sadducees who did not like to associate with one another got together to try and stump Jesus by asking Him what is the greatest commandment. This chapter also finds the end of trying to stump Jesus. He had an amazing mind showing His deity!
Matthew 21
Quest from You...
Jennings response: This parable has a lot going on. Remember biblical history leading up to Jesus, many prophets from God were killed because of their message. Then Jesus was killed for His message. Here we see Jesus speaking to the chief priests and Pharisees. He is basically telling them what they have done and what their judgment will be through a parable. Also Jesus points out that the power will be taken from them and passed on to others. Jesus is moving to become the son that was killed by the tenants.
From Tommy M. In Matt 21:23-27, i don't get really why exactly Jesus refuses to tell them where he gets his authority. I thought he would want us to know that.
And later in verse 42, and many verses in NT, it sounds like Jesus is mocking us because we aren't completely educated in the scriptures. I thought that he wasn't mocking us, but just surprised that we didn't know scripture... which is the best way to learn about God and truth. Do you concur?
Jennings Response: For some reason Jesus was wanting to hide things before it was time for them to be revealed. He also seemed to wanted the people to discover on their own. Maybe this was part of a free will issue? For me it is obvious that Christ's authority comes from God. To doubt is okay, but the chief priests are trying to "destroy" Jesus by their questioning. They all ready know how Jesus is going to answer and they know if He does they can accuse Him of blasphemy. So really Jesus sees their trap and does not answer because at this point it was not yet time for Him to die. At least that is how I understand it. Hope that helps.
I think in verse 42 and others we see Jesus more teaching than mocking. Here he is speaking to people who should know the Scriptures. If I had spent time with people teaching them over and over again and they still were not understanding I may get a little upset. Maybe this is Jesus' humanity coming out. But I think what is really going on is that Jesus is making them think. Obviously they had read the Scriptures because he is talking to Jews who are raised in the Old Testament from a very young age. What he is getting them to realize is that they are not applying the Scriptures. I hope that makes since. Really the essence of all this is that Jesus wants us to see him for who he is, which is the Son of God.
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With Jesus Triumphal Entry again we see Him in a state of Humility.
Verses 12ff we see Jesus angry in the Temple.
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Can you further explain the meaning of the parable of the tenants? 33-45
Jennings response: This parable has a lot going on. Remember biblical history leading up to Jesus, many prophets from God were killed because of their message. Then Jesus was killed for His message. Here we see Jesus speaking to the chief priests and Pharisees. He is basically telling them what they have done and what their judgment will be through a parable. Also Jesus points out that the power will be taken from them and passed on to others. Jesus is moving to become the son that was killed by the tenants.
From Tommy M. In Matt 21:23-27, i don't get really why exactly Jesus refuses to tell them where he gets his authority. I thought he would want us to know that.
And later in verse 42, and many verses in NT, it sounds like Jesus is mocking us because we aren't completely educated in the scriptures. I thought that he wasn't mocking us, but just surprised that we didn't know scripture... which is the best way to learn about God and truth. Do you concur?
Jennings Response: For some reason Jesus was wanting to hide things before it was time for them to be revealed. He also seemed to wanted the people to discover on their own. Maybe this was part of a free will issue? For me it is obvious that Christ's authority comes from God. To doubt is okay, but the chief priests are trying to "destroy" Jesus by their questioning. They all ready know how Jesus is going to answer and they know if He does they can accuse Him of blasphemy. So really Jesus sees their trap and does not answer because at this point it was not yet time for Him to die. At least that is how I understand it. Hope that helps.
I think in verse 42 and others we see Jesus more teaching than mocking. Here he is speaking to people who should know the Scriptures. If I had spent time with people teaching them over and over again and they still were not understanding I may get a little upset. Maybe this is Jesus' humanity coming out. But I think what is really going on is that Jesus is making them think. Obviously they had read the Scriptures because he is talking to Jews who are raised in the Old Testament from a very young age. What he is getting them to realize is that they are not applying the Scriptures. I hope that makes since. Really the essence of all this is that Jesus wants us to see him for who he is, which is the Son of God.
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With Jesus Triumphal Entry again we see Him in a state of Humility.
Verses 12ff we see Jesus angry in the Temple.
Matthew 20
In Chapter 20 we see first the parable of the Workers in the Vineyard
Here is another example of the last will be first and the first will be last. When we read parables it is easy to read into them more than is there. Some see this as an example of people getting saved at the end of life also receiving heaven with people who have been saved their whole life. I don't think what this parable is about. It is more about those who are in a worst spot in life will be first in the Kingdom of Heaven.
Verse 17ff Jesus warns the disciples before going to his death and resurrection in Jerusalem...
Mother Zebedee requests honor for her sons James and John, but Jesus once again goes back to where authority is in the kingdom of Heaven. It is not with those who lord Authority but the authority is with the least in the kingdom of Heaven. Is that what it looks like in our church??? Always a good question to be asking...
Verse 29ff Jesus heals the blind men. in this scenario we see Jesus reaching out to the "least" while everyone else is telling them to be quiet.
Here is another example of the last will be first and the first will be last. When we read parables it is easy to read into them more than is there. Some see this as an example of people getting saved at the end of life also receiving heaven with people who have been saved their whole life. I don't think what this parable is about. It is more about those who are in a worst spot in life will be first in the Kingdom of Heaven.
Verse 17ff Jesus warns the disciples before going to his death and resurrection in Jerusalem...
Mother Zebedee requests honor for her sons James and John, but Jesus once again goes back to where authority is in the kingdom of Heaven. It is not with those who lord Authority but the authority is with the least in the kingdom of Heaven. Is that what it looks like in our church??? Always a good question to be asking...
Verse 29ff Jesus heals the blind men. in this scenario we see Jesus reaching out to the "least" while everyone else is telling them to be quiet.
Saturday, June 20, 2009
Matthew 19
Matthew 19 opens up with the Pharisees trying to trap Jesus on the issue of Divorce. Again we see that Jesus points out the hardness of the heart being the reason Divorce came about.
Verse 11 is very powerful when Jesus says "Not everyone can accept this word, but only those to whom it has been given."
Verses 13ff Another passage often used in youth and children's ministry. This is why I love Orange b/c we realize the importance of YOU the youth and the value that you bring the church through your gifts and talents as well as all the wonderful things you can teach us.
The Rich Young Ruler we once again see Jesus speaking into the man's heart! The thing keeping him from entering the kingdom of heaven was his wealth. What is keeping us?
When we get into Luke we find that Jesus speaks even more against having great wealth. We will talk more about that when we get to Luke..
Verses 28-30 Are amazing. The Cost of Discipleship outlined and the reward of following Christ. We often use the "1st shall be last and last shall be first" out of context to refer to place in line etc. But here we see its true meaning that living for Christ requires great sacrifice and humility. How many times today were you first?
Verse 11 is very powerful when Jesus says "Not everyone can accept this word, but only those to whom it has been given."
Verses 13ff Another passage often used in youth and children's ministry. This is why I love Orange b/c we realize the importance of YOU the youth and the value that you bring the church through your gifts and talents as well as all the wonderful things you can teach us.
The Rich Young Ruler we once again see Jesus speaking into the man's heart! The thing keeping him from entering the kingdom of heaven was his wealth. What is keeping us?
When we get into Luke we find that Jesus speaks even more against having great wealth. We will talk more about that when we get to Luke..
Verses 28-30 Are amazing. The Cost of Discipleship outlined and the reward of following Christ. We often use the "1st shall be last and last shall be first" out of context to refer to place in line etc. But here we see its true meaning that living for Christ requires great sacrifice and humility. How many times today were you first?
Matthew 18
Questions from you...
Also, in Judaism it was standard to forgive 3 times (Job 33:29-30, Amos 1:3, 2:6). So Jesus' response was amazing.
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In Chapter 18 we see the passage dealing with watching out for the young. This passage is often used to refer to youth also. It is very important for us to remember the role that we serve toward those we have influence over. We must always be checking to see if we are helping or hurting them
verses 15-17 we see the ideal for how to confront someone who has wronged you!
Here we see Forgiveness should come from the Heart at the very end of chapter 18!!! Once again the Heart Theme
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Is there anything special about the number 77? I've come across it a lot.
Also, in Judaism it was standard to forgive 3 times (Job 33:29-30, Amos 1:3, 2:6). So Jesus' response was amazing.
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In Chapter 18 we see the passage dealing with watching out for the young. This passage is often used to refer to youth also. It is very important for us to remember the role that we serve toward those we have influence over. We must always be checking to see if we are helping or hurting them
verses 15-17 we see the ideal for how to confront someone who has wronged you!
Here we see Forgiveness should come from the Heart at the very end of chapter 18!!! Once again the Heart Theme
Matthew 17
In Chapter 17 we see the Transfiguration! We have all heard this before. What is amazing is that this is a real picture of Jesus as God. We also see in this reference to the Old Testament. Jesus was talking to two of the greatest figures in the Old Testament.
Friday, June 19, 2009
Matthew 16
Questions from YOU...
Anonymous said...
Jesus is often asked if He is Elijah. What is it that the Jewish people believe about Elijah?
Jennings' Response: The very last verses of Malachi 4:5-6 right before the Intertestamental Period when the Prophecy went silent we see this, "See, I will send you the prophet Elijah before that great and dreadful day of the LORD comes. 6 He will turn the hearts of the fathers to their children, and the hearts of the children to their fathers; or else I will come and strike the land with a curse."
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Red in the Morning Sailors Take Warning, Red at Night Sailors Delight!
In this Chapter we also find the one of Jesus' greatest questions "Who do you say I am?" Peter got it right by recognizing that Jesus was the Christ, the anointed one, the Messiah and the "Son of the living God" However, at the end Jesus warns his disciples not to tell anyone about the revelation that he is the Christ! Why?
Jesus then predicts his death. There is a lot in this section but the amazing thing is the 360 we see toward Peter. At one moment he understands that Jesus is the Christ and the next he is compared to Satan.
Red in the Morning Sailors Take Warning, Red at Night Sailors Delight!
In this Chapter we also find the one of Jesus' greatest questions "Who do you say I am?" Peter got it right by recognizing that Jesus was the Christ, the anointed one, the Messiah and the "Son of the living God" However, at the end Jesus warns his disciples not to tell anyone about the revelation that he is the Christ! Why?
Jesus then predicts his death. There is a lot in this section but the amazing thing is the 360 we see toward Peter. At one moment he understands that Jesus is the Christ and the next he is compared to Satan.
Matthew 15
Questions from YOU...
Anonymous said...
Why does Jesus say He was sent to only help the "lost sheep of Israel" even though He healed the Roman soldier's servant earlier?
Jennings Response: Roman's soilder was Jewish?? maybe maybe not. However Jesus main focus was God's chosen people the Jews. He was the messiah to the Jews first but the Gentiles salvation was to be part of his legacy. It was not yet time for the Gentiles to be reached until later. We see this later in the New Testament with Paul. In fact Paul and Peter actually get into an argument over the issue in Acts! Jesus may have also been testing her faith. Testing her heart? See below for more...
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Chapter 15 deals with issues of Clean and Unclean. Remember that the Hebrew law had many things that were considered unclean. Here we see Jesus getting back to the theme of the heart. What comes out of the mouth/ from your heart is more important to cleanliness than what you are eating. In verse 16 we see some bathroom humor from Jesus! The heart really does lead to the evils of this world. A good reminder to think about what is in our heart.
It is interesting that Matthew puts the story of a Gentile woman next to this unclean clean passage. The Gentiles were not allowed to even be touched if you were Jewish or you would be unclean. Perhaps Jesus in another way is pointing out what was important about her. Which would be her faith! Notice too that Jesus allows for her to cry out until it gets on the disciples nerves and they tell Jesus to get rid of her. Perhaps Jesus is making a point here. He basically says exactly what his disciples wanted to say to her by calling her a dog. You see Jesus knows her heart and knows her faith and when she shows it Jesus is able to pull a 360 on his disciples and challenge them by showing that an "unclean" Canaanite woman was worthy because of her faith. -- That's my opinion of the scenario. Jesus was great at these 360 perspective teaching moments. He did an amazing job of taking advantage of the teachable moments in life. I would encourage you to look for more of these as you read and also be aware of them in your own life. A relationship with Christ produces these all of the time!!!
Matthew 14
Matthew 14 has some very familiar stories of Jesus. The feeding of the 5,000 and the walking on water and John the Baptists death are heard many times in Sunday School and church...
Like the word "Love" the Greek language has several different words for "basket". The first baskets presented to Jesus before the miracle were "kophinos" which were relatively small baskets but the baskets that you could carry on your back, but to collect the left over food after the miracle were "spuris" much larger baskets. The spuris (baskets) were the type used to lower Paul from the wall in Damascus in Acts 9:25! That's a lot of left overs!
Thursday, June 18, 2009
Matthew 13
In Chapter 13 we see several parables of Jesus. Once again we see Matthew grouping topically and not chronologically like other synoptics do...
Rabbis would typically use parables and teach from a sitting position unlike many of our teachers today. Parables make you think. They are very straight forward simple stories but they contain a mystery and hidden meaning. It seems obivious but the more you think about it the less obvious it seems. The beauty of them is that once you really get what the parable is saying you will not easily forget it. Many of the parables were about the Kingdom of Heaven (one of the main focuses of Jesus' teaching ministry).
Jesus again points out the position of the peoples hearts when he quotes Isaiah in verse 14 and following. Where are our hearts? Are we receptive to what we are being taught or calloused?
"weeping and gnashing of teeth" The ASB says"In the New Testament this idiom expresses disappointment and agony of spirit..."
Matthew 12
What does it mean when it says sinning against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven?
Jennings Response: The explanation for the "unforgivable" sin is found in Hebrews 4-6:
4It is impossible for those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, who have shared in the Holy Spirit, 5who have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the coming age, 6if they fall away, to be brought back to repentance, because to their loss they are crucifying the Son of God all over again and subjecting him to public disgrace.
Anyone who has truly experienced the Holy Spirit and turned their back on him is equivalent to crucifying Jesus again! This idea in Matthew comes not long after Jesus has talked about us being better than John the Baptist because we get to live after Jesus and not before. We live in a new era where the Kingdom of Heaven has come but is not fully fulfilled. We will talk more about this when we get to eschatology (study of the end times) in Revelation...
_______________________________________________________________In Chapter 12 we see Jesus being attacked on several occasions by the Pharisees. Once again we see this theme of Jesus desiring "mercy, not sacrifice" The sacrificial system and laws had become legalistic. Jesus pushed for us to understand the heart of the laws and commands. Even today we find ourselves holding on to rules instead of doing as Jesus did and looking for heart change.
Verses 1-14- The Sabbath was a day that work was not allowed. In I Opinions 3:2 we find that the whole point of the Sabbath was for rest and worship, but the Pharisees were condemning Jesus disciples for legalistic reasons. In fact in a way the Pharisees were abusing Scripture to win a fight/debate that they were having with Jesus. They were probably not as much concerned that Jesus be "fixed" but that Jesus be proven wrong. There intention was not love but to destroy him. The complete opposite is true when we see Jesus use Scripture. What I love about Jesus is how he answers a question with another question. He was amazing at making all around him think! Doing good was more important than the work issue.
Matthew 11
In this chapter we see Jesus explain the relationship of John the Baptist and himself!! Jesus was ushering the Kingdom of Heaven. In verse 11 he points out that the least in the kingdom would be greater than John the Baptist. Jesus was a huge turning point in the spiritual world. We who have followed Jesus have something that John the Baptist and all the prophets before him did not have! We the Holy Spirit dwelling in us. No longer does God reside in a tabernacle or temple but in us. The laws are now written on our hearts and not on scrolls! What an amazing chapter describing the Kingdom of Heaven!
Despite all that Jesus was doing many were still not repenting. It is good to point out at this point that Jesus' main audience was the Jews. They were his body of ministry. Most of the early Christians were Jewish Christians, later we see that this blessing is extended beyond the chosen people to the Gentiles...
Verse 25-30 We see Jesus using prophet talk. Here we see Him talking about what has been revealed as well as being or advocate/mediator with Father God. Again we see Jesus extending Mercy to sinners in verses 28-29
Wednesday, June 17, 2009
Matthew 10
Questions from YOU...
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Chapter 10 is a powerful passage about the expectations and cost of following Jesus. It is also a hard chapter to read. How many of us truly trust our Savior as Jesus describes?
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What does Beelzebub mean?
- Jennings Response: According to the Archeological Study Bible, "Beelzebub is the Greek form of the Hebrew name Baal-Zebub. It's widely thought to mean "lord of the flies" and to be a parody on and mockery of Baal-Zebul, an ancient name of the god Baal that meant 'Prince Baal.' The precise meaning of Beelzebub/Baal-Zebul is unknown, however, nor do we know how it came to be regarded as a name for Satan." Basically Jesus is using another name for Satan.
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In Matthew 20:23 what does it mean?
- Jennings' Response:
- Verse 23, "When you are persecuted in one place, flee to another. I tell you the truth, you will not finish going through the cities of Israel before the Son of Man comes."
- Jesus is referring to Himself as the Son of Man. Son of Man is also a phrase used in the Old Testament. It is a phrase talking about Jesus' humanity.
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Chapter 10 is a powerful passage about the expectations and cost of following Jesus. It is also a hard chapter to read. How many of us truly trust our Savior as Jesus describes?
Matthew 9
Questions from YOU...
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We continue to see in this chapter Miracles of Jesus and Discipleship!
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In verse 13, why does Jesus say that "I desire mercy, not sacrifice" and later on he says that the way to life is by self-sacrifice?
- Jennings' Response: Here Jesus is talking about the Sacrificial System, not the Sacrifice we must make. As you can tell he expects Self Sacrifice. Mercy was more important for the sinners than a sacrifice of their sins. When we are with our friends who are not yet Christians Mercy and Humility is more important on our part than telling them how to act morally and pointing out how they are sinning.
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We continue to see in this chapter Miracles of Jesus and Discipleship!
Matthew 8
In Chapter 8 we see Jesus move to performing miracles....
Verses 5-13 -- We see the Centurion's faith. A Centurion would have been a Gentile this may be why Jesus was astonished at his faith. We also see Jesus opening the Kingdom to the Gentiles in this passage.
Jesus also talks about the cost of following Him in this passage. The cost is very high.
Verses 5-13 -- We see the Centurion's faith. A Centurion would have been a Gentile this may be why Jesus was astonished at his faith. We also see Jesus opening the Kingdom to the Gentiles in this passage.
Jesus also talks about the cost of following Him in this passage. The cost is very high.
Tuesday, June 16, 2009
Matthew 7
Questions from You...
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Matthew 7 we see the conclusion of Jesus Sermon!
We find the "Golden Rule" in verse 12
Verses 13-14 Reminds us that "small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it." I think this important to think about. When we follow the crowd we will find ourselves in danger. The easy way is very often the wrong way.
Chapter 7 also has themes of judgment and end times. Jesus is very clear on this. Some will make it others will not even ones who believe they are following Him. Think back to the last chapter and the legalism of the spiritual elite.
Verse 28- Jesus taught as one who had authority!!!
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Why does Jesus say that if we ask we will receive it because we know we don't always get what we pray for?
- Jennings response: Great question. I've heard it said that if we are in regular communication with Jesus then what we are praying for is already seeking His will. Another way to think about it is that when we end our prayers "in Jesus name" what we are saying is that let everything I just prayed be your will. Jesus was also talking and concerned with spiritual matters not so much asking for a item, but asking that the kingdom of heaven be advanced. At least that is my opinion here. Remember when Jesus sends out His disciples in later in chapter 10 he promises that doors will be closed to them, but that other doors may be opened to them. This passage seems to be about perseverance to some extent...
- Anonymous said...
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Matthew 7:6 ???? What in the world?????
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Matthew 7 we see the conclusion of Jesus Sermon!
We find the "Golden Rule" in verse 12
Verses 13-14 Reminds us that "small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it." I think this important to think about. When we follow the crowd we will find ourselves in danger. The easy way is very often the wrong way.
Chapter 7 also has themes of judgment and end times. Jesus is very clear on this. Some will make it others will not even ones who believe they are following Him. Think back to the last chapter and the legalism of the spiritual elite.
Verse 28- Jesus taught as one who had authority!!!
Matthew 6
Questions from YOU...
Verse 24-- Begins to talk about God vs. Money- This is a theme that is noticed throughout Jesus ministry. Ultimately is your trust in God or in Things? Do you seek God first or something else first?
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Verses 2, 5, & 16
What does they have their reward in full mean? - Jennings Answer: See Below...
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Verse 24-- Begins to talk about God vs. Money- This is a theme that is noticed throughout Jesus ministry. Ultimately is your trust in God or in Things? Do you seek God first or something else first?
Matthew 5
QUESTIONS FROM YOU...
Anonymous...
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Sermon on the Mount Begins!!!
Jesus had an amazing ability to really understand and get at the heart of the sinner. Throughout this chapter we see Jesus more concerned with the heart than the actions of the heart. He was looking to change us from the inside out.
verses 17-20 talks about Jesus' relationship with the law or the Old Testament commandments. Jesus is saying that he came to fulfill these commandments and not do away with them. Much like his great great great great grandpappy David, Jesus understood the heart of the law and why the commands were given instead of falling into the legalism that many of the Pharisees had. Once again we see some judgment language in who gets into Heaven
All the topics addressed in this chapter (Adultery, Divorce, Oaths, etc.) should raise some very serious questions and discussion...
Verses 43-48 - I think it is interesting that the first time we see Jesus using Love Language is in reference to those who are against us! Our enemies! How many of us think of love in this context?
Anonymous...
Why does Jesus tell us to be perfect like His Father is (verse 48) when He knows we fall short of the glory of God?
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What's the difference between saying Good for nothing and you fool? And why does one send you before the Sanhedrin and the other to hell?
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Sermon on the Mount Begins!!!
Jesus had an amazing ability to really understand and get at the heart of the sinner. Throughout this chapter we see Jesus more concerned with the heart than the actions of the heart. He was looking to change us from the inside out.
verses 17-20 talks about Jesus' relationship with the law or the Old Testament commandments. Jesus is saying that he came to fulfill these commandments and not do away with them. Much like his great great great great grandpappy David, Jesus understood the heart of the law and why the commands were given instead of falling into the legalism that many of the Pharisees had. Once again we see some judgment language in who gets into Heaven
All the topics addressed in this chapter (Adultery, Divorce, Oaths, etc.) should raise some very serious questions and discussion...
Verses 43-48 - I think it is interesting that the first time we see Jesus using Love Language is in reference to those who are against us! Our enemies! How many of us think of love in this context?
Monday, June 15, 2009
Matthew 4
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Why do you think it was necessary for Jesus to be tested by the devil?
- Jennings Answer: Being raised pentecostal I think that Jesus was preparing for the Spiritual battle that was coming. I think maybe it was necessary for Him to be tested early on so that later he would not be tempted. This is right before His ministry and He was in a time of preparation. Notice that the Holy Spirit led him into the desert for the purpose of temptation. The Spirit was with Him. The devil did not come into he was very vunerable and hungry after 40 days of fasting. Jesus was to be tempted later when it came time to die for us as well. I don't have a for sure answer but this was def an important time for Jesus to prepare Himself to be Savior of the world!
Chapter 4 finds Jesus in the temptation. Here he is prepared for ministry.
After coming out of temptation we see that Jesus main preaching topic is...
"Repent, for the kingdom of Heaven is near."
It is important for us to remember that Love was a part of Jesus ministry but another part was judgment. If we forget the judgment we reduce the need for Him to die on the cross and no longer need Him as our Savior!
After the temptation of Jesus he began an amazing ministry of teaching at synagogues, preaching, and healing. Naturally crowds flocked to Him.
Questions in the comments...
Matthew 3
Chapter 3 is the meeting of John the baptist and the baptism of Jesus.
John the Baptist lived in the desert of Judea. This is a 20 mile stretch of land that included the Qumran community. This is the community that wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls that we still have today! It is believed that the Scrolls were written around the time that Jesus walked on the earth!
Notice too that John had a pretty sweet fashion and diet. He was recognized as the first Prophet of a period of silence between the Old and New Testaments.
John says that Jesus would baptize with the Holy Spirit. We live in a "better" time than did John the Baptist and those before him because Jesus brought us the gift of the Holy Spirit.
Now on to the temptation of Jesus...
Comment with questions...
John the Baptist lived in the desert of Judea. This is a 20 mile stretch of land that included the Qumran community. This is the community that wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls that we still have today! It is believed that the Scrolls were written around the time that Jesus walked on the earth!
Notice too that John had a pretty sweet fashion and diet. He was recognized as the first Prophet of a period of silence between the Old and New Testaments.
John says that Jesus would baptize with the Holy Spirit. We live in a "better" time than did John the Baptist and those before him because Jesus brought us the gift of the Holy Spirit.
Now on to the temptation of Jesus...
Comment with questions...
Matthew 2
The star we see in chapter 2 is most likely an astrological phenomenon that occurred around the time of Jesus' birth. The magi would have noticed this right away. Some scholars believe that it was a conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn!
We also see the incident with King Herod- He was the King of the Jews. This is very similar to Moses' early life
Questions? Make sure to ask in the comments below...
We also see the incident with King Herod- He was the King of the Jews. This is very similar to Moses' early life
Questions? Make sure to ask in the comments below...
Matthew 1
Click to Enlarge MapThe first chapter of Matthew takes us through the geneaology of Jesus and His birth. It was important especially for Matthew to show Jesus connection to his Jewish heritage. After the exile that we read about in the Old Testament Heritage is very important. All the Jews had been dispersed. The Luke and Matthew geneologies have some differences. One reason for this is Matthew is focusing on Jesus' Legal family line and Luke is focusing on Jesus' Biological Line.
Jesus life was full of miracles, especially his birth to a Virgin! We see Matthew emphasizing and pointing out where Jesus is fulfilling Old Testament prophecy. (Isaiah 7:14) This is seen throughout Matthew to show that Jesus is the Messiah.
What about you? --> Matthew 1 gives us the beginning of Jesus life! Jesus was a human just like us. There is nothing that he does not understand. He is personal and always there for us!
Make sure to click on comment tab below if you have questions about Chapter 1...
Sunday, June 14, 2009
The Book of Matthew
Here are some important things to think about as we begin the book of Matthew...
Matthew is one of the Synoptic Gospels
NT does not call them Gospels, this was a latter word used to describe them.
GENRE
- Biographical- yes in Greaco-Roman antiquity it would be considered this
DATE
Written between 80-100 A.D.
AUDIENCE
Written for Jews and Gentiles
One thought is that Matthew originated in
“Matthew wrote his gospel with certain kinds of readers in mind, rather than their geographic location.”
For us this means as we read through Matthew it will be important to notice if there is a Jewish custom or practice that we are missing. Possibly some insider information we might not catch at first glance. Large amounts of Old Testament references are in Matthew.
Instead of Chronilogical order Matthew grouped by the book by Topic.
Look for the references to the “
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Was shaking the dust off one's feet a sign of disrespect or was it something else?